Patterns used in the interior design of space play a crucial role in creating a cohesive and inviting atmosphere. Integrating various patterns and prints can add life and personality to your decor, creating a balanced and appealing look. Each pattern choice brings a different feel to your spaces. Explore the diverse types of patterns that can elevate the overall aesthetic of your surroundings.
Designer: Adam Hillman
1. Geometric
Geometric patterns include geometric shapes, including triangles, ovals, circles, or squares. The design may either be regular and symmetrical or entirely abstract. This pattern is highly versatile and is predominantly employed in contemporary spaces.
2. Chevron
Designer: Ethan Stoltz
Chevron stands out as a widely favored option in personalized design. Characterized by its zigzag stripe pattern, typically featuring two alternating colors, often with white as one of them, this design imparts a lively and modern touch. Incorporate it into accessories such as throw pillows or upholstery to infuse vibrancy into your living spaces. It can also be incorporated into the arrangement of floor and wall tiles.
3. Damask
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Damask fabric is intricately woven on a loom, featuring a raised floral pattern, commonly crafted from opulent silk, lending it a luxurious sheen. This design introduces an upscale aesthetic to any space. Typically, monochromatic or dual-toned, damask can also be discovered in more vibrant patterns. It is often employed in formal decor, particularly in settings like the living room or dining room, to enhance a formal or traditional ambiance.
4. Stripes
Designer: Lars Hofsjö
Stripes stand out as one of the most fundamental fabric patterns globally. Numerous variations exist, including awning stripes, characterized by broad stripes separated by thinner ones, and barcode stripes, featuring stripes of varying widths. The beauty of stripe patterns lies in their ability to seamlessly blend with virtually any other pattern without the fear of clashing.
5. Herringbone
Designer: Raphael
Herringbone bears a resemblance to a chevron but distinguishes itself by incorporating breaks between its zigzag elements. These breaks can manifest as thin gaps or actual lines within the pattern. Herringbone designs are typically slimmer than chevron, making them well-suited for contemporary room aesthetics.
6. Ikat
Image courtesy of: gargantiopa
This fabric is exceptionally fashionable and created through a process of dyeing and weaving. It presents itself as a geometric shape that appears stretched and blurred around the edges. Available in a diverse range of color combinations and shapes, this trendy style seamlessly complements contemporary room aesthetics.
7. Paisley
Designer: Spaces Architects@KA
Having its roots in Persian design, paisley gained immense popularity in 17th-century Europe, earning its name from a Scottish town. Defined by teardrop shapes and intricate designs, paisley exudes a retro vibe, particularly reminiscent of its heyday in the 1970s. Incorporating paisley patterns into contemporary-style rooms brings a vibrant touch of color and visual interest.
8. Polka Dot
Designer: ÉCAL
The well-known polka dot pattern exudes a cheerful vibe, featuring small dots arranged in evenly spaced rows of uniform size. Its versatility makes it suitable for both children’s rooms and master bedrooms, seamlessly complementing other patterns. Polka dot patterns are available in a wide range of color schemes, catering to virtually any imaginative palette you can envision.
9. Greek Key
Image courtesy of: salajean
This ancient pattern is gaining significant popularity in the realm of interior design. It involves an interlocking arrangement of squares or rectangles, all drawn from a single continuous line. This fabric is frequently employed as a border on items such as rugs, drapes, custom bedding, and pillows, contributing to a contemporary design aesthetic.
10. Chintz Pattern
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Chintz is a longstanding fabric that undergoes glazing to achieve a glossy finish. While traditional chintz patterns often feature large floral designs, contemporary variations frequently showcase solid jewel-tone colors. This fabric is well-suited for traditional rooms or serves as a means to introduce a vintage touch to any decor.
11. Basketweave
Designer: Nika Zupanc for Moooi
As the name suggests, the basketweave pattern resembles a basket with a cross-woven appearance. It can either be a printed pattern on the fabric or involve actual ribbons that are cross-woven, creating a textured effect. Basketweave fabrics are available in a spectrum of color combinations, ranging from neutrals to bright hues. This pattern is classified under contemporary style, adding a modern touch to your decor.
12. Chinoiserie
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Chinoiserie fabric represents Western interpretations of historical Chinese designs. With a wide selection of colors and fabrics, it offers an extensive array of designs, including popular themes like florals, fishermen, birds, boats, and children. Chinoiserie proves to be an excellent option for traditional-style rooms or spaces inspired by Asian aesthetics.
13. Ogee Pattern
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Resembling a rounded onion or diamond shape, the ogee fabric pattern is a common feature in Middle Eastern decor and has been employed worldwide for centuries. Available in a diverse range of colors and fabrics, ogee patterns can be seamlessly integrated into your room’s theme and color palette. This versatile pattern serves as a complement to global, boho, contemporary, and eclectic styles.
14. Toile
The toile pattern is printed on a white background and gained immense popularity in 18th-century France. It often depicts scenes of country life, showcasing people engaged in everyday activities or rural landscapes. This pattern harmonizes effortlessly with other designs and serves as a hallmark of the French country style of decor.
15. Houndstooth
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This timeless pattern can bring an elegant touch to various interior designs. Featuring a checked pattern with abstract and irregular points at the corners of the squares, it somewhat resembles the teeth of a dog. Typically found in black and white or combinations of neutral colors, this fabric complements eclectic or contemporary room aesthetics.
16. Moroccan Lattice
Image courtesy of: BGStock72
A modern take on the traditional lattice pattern is the Moroccan lattice print. Resembling a trellis, it features a grid design created by intersecting lines. What sets it apart are its four sides, with two being rounded and the other two pointed. This distinctive pattern complements contemporary room decor within your home.
17. Flame Stitch
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This pattern gained popularity in the 1970s, featuring a closely spaced arrangement of jagged lines resembling flames. Flame stitch zigzags are typically thin but can vary in height. This playful fabric pattern is a great choice for contemporary rooms or any space where a retro aesthetic is desired.
18. Checked
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Checkered patterns closely resemble a checkerboard, featuring alternating squares of two different colors across the fabric. Frequently, one of the colors is white, though a diverse range of other color options is also available. Checked designs harmonize effectively with country-style decor, adding a touch of classic charm to the setting.
19. Floral
Designer: Zac Feltoon
Floral patterns come in a vast array, ranging from tiny to large flowers, casual to formal styles, realistic to abstract representations, and colorful to monochromatic hues. While floral designs are commonly associated with cottage décor, their versatility allows for mixing and matching with various other patterns depending on the style.
20. Zebra
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The top animal print choice is zebra, featuring a black and white color scheme that serves as a versatile neutral. The irregular stripes easily complement other patterns, injecting a touch of wild style for playful allure in any design. Zebra patterns are often used in children’s rooms to create a whimsical vibe.
21. Harlequin
Image courtesy of: Photology75
This fabric pattern resembles a checkered design but is characterized by diamonds instead of squares. Often, a tiny dot is present where the points of the diamonds meet. It can feature a multitude of colors or a straightforward two-color design. This fabric is well-suited for various styles, including glam, eclectic, Parisian, or contemporary rooms.